ANSI/NFPA 99-2002 卫生保健设施

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminingJ-RCurvesofPlasticMaterials
【原文标准名称】:测定塑料材料J-R曲线的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6068-1996
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:材料试验;聚合材料;塑料和橡胶技术
【英文主题词】:Curves;Determination;Materialstesting;Plastic;Plasticsandrubbertechnology;Polymericmaterials;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_040_01
【页数】:8P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Ergonomicsofthethermalenvironment-Methodsfortheassessmentofhumanresponsestocontactwithsurfaces-Part1:Hotsurfaces(ISO13732-1:2006)
【原文标准名称】:热环境的人类工效学.人对表面接触反应的评估方法.制热表面
【标准号】:BSENISO13732-1-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2009-01-31
【实施或试行日期】:2009-01-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:燃烧;接触范围;接触安全装置;定义;测定;人类工效学;评估;危害;热学;制热表面;人体;受伤;机械工程;职业安全;危险防护;保护措施;危险分析;安全;机械安全;振动危害;皮肤;表面温度;表面;温度;温度极限;温度测量;热效应;扩音值;工作场所安全
【英文主题词】:Combustion;Contactarea;Contactsafetydevices;Definition;Definitions;Determinations;Ergonomics;Evaluations;Hazards;Heat;Hotsurfaces;Humanbody;Injuries;Mechanicalengineering;Occupationalsafety;Protectionagainstdanger;Protectivemeasures;Riskanalysis;Safety;Safetyofmachinery;Shockhazards;Skin(body);Surfacetemperatures;Surfaces;Temperature;Temperaturelimit;Temperaturemeasurement;Thermaleffect;Thresholdvalue;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:ThispartofISO13732providestemperaturethresholdvaluesforburnsthatoccurwhenhumanskinisincontactwithahotsolidsurface.Italsodescribesmethodsfortheassessmentoftherisksofburning,whenhumanscouldormighttouchhotsurfaceswiththeirunprotectedskin.ThispartofISO13732alsogivesguidanceforcaseswhereitisnecessarytospecifytemperaturelimitvaluesforhotsurfaces;itdoesnotsetsurfacetemperaturelimitvalues.NOTE1Suchtemperaturelimitvaluescanbespecifiedinspecificproductstandardsorinregulationsinordertopreventhumanbeingssustainingburnswhenincontactwiththehotsurfaceofaproduct.ThispartofISO13732dealswithcontactperiodsof0,5sandlonger.Itisapplicabletocontactwhenthesurfacetemperatureisessentiallymaintainedduringthecontact(see4.1).Itisnotapplicableifalargeareaoftheskin(approximately10%ormoreoftheskinofthewholebody)canbeincontactwiththehotsurface.Neitherdoesitapplytoskincontactofmorethan10%oftheheadorcontactwhichcouldresultinburnsofvitalareasoftheface.NOTE2Insomecases,theresultsofcontactwithahotsurfacecanbemoreseriousfortheindividual,forexample:?burnsresultingintherestrictionofairways;?largeburns(morethan10%ofthebodysurface)thatcanimpairthecirculationbyfluidloss;?heatingofalargeproportionoftheheadorwholebodythatcouldleadtounacceptableheatstrainevenintheabsenceofburning.ThispartofISO13732isapplicabletothehotsurfacesofallkindofobjects:equipment,products,buildings,naturalobjects,etc.Forthepurposesofsimplification,itmentionsonlyproducts;nevertheless,itappliestoallotherobjectsaswell.Itisapplicabletoproductsusedinanyenvironment,e.g.intheworkplace,inthehome.Itisapplicabletohotsurfacesofproductsthatmaybetouchedbyhealthyadults,children,elderlypeopleandalsobypeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.Itdoesnotprovidedatafortheprotectionagainstdiscomfortorpain.
【中国标准分类号】:A25
【国际标准分类号】:13_110;13_180
【页数】:46P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语